콜롬비아에서 미국(으)로 화물 운송 콜롬비아 → 미국
Ocean and 항공 화물 from 콜롬비아's Caribbean and Pacific ports to US markets. US–콜롬비아 Trade Promotion Agreement benefits, 통관, and end-to-end logistics.
Suaid Global을 선택하는 이유 — 콜롬비아 → 미국
US–콜롬비아 FTA Experts
The US–콜롬비아 Trade Promotion Agreement (in force since 2012) eliminates duties on most Colombian goods. We prepare and validate FTA certificates of origin for every eligible shipment.
Flower & Perishable Specialists
콜롬비아 is the 미국's largest supplier of cut flowers. We manage temperature-controlled air freight, USDA phytosanitary compliance, and 마이애미 airport cold-chain handling for flower exporters.
Cartagena Gateway
As a major regional hub, Cartagena offers direct services to 마이애미 and 뉴욕. Our local agents in Cartagena and Buenaventura provide real-time booking and cargo monitoring.
운송 수단 및 운송 시간
해상 FCL
8–16 일
적합한 화물: Full container loads of coffee, coal, cut flowers (reefer), and industrial goods
해상 LCL
14–22 일
적합한 화물: Partial loads, smaller commercial shipments, consolidated cargo
항공 화물
2–4 일
적합한 화물: Cut flowers, fresh produce, high-value goods, and urgent cargo
이 노선의 주요 항구
🇨🇴 출발 항구
- Port of Cartagena
- Port of Buenaventura
- El Dorado International Airport (Bogotá)
🇺🇸 도착 항구
- Port of Miami
- Port of New York/New Jersey
- Miami International Airport
이 노선의 일반 화물
통관 및 서류 요건
Imports from 콜롬비아 to the 미국 benefit from the US–콜롬비아 Trade Promotion Agreement (CTPA), which requires a certificate of origin to claim preferential duty rates. Standard required documents include: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading or airway bill, and CBP Form 7501 for formal entries. Agricultural products, especially fresh flowers and produce, require USDA/APHIS phytosanitary certificates and may be subject to CBP agricultural inspection at 마이애미 or other entry ports. Food imports require FDA Prior Notice.
현재 관세 정보
Under the US–콜롬비아 Trade Promotion Agreement (CTPA, effective May 2012), the majority of Colombian goods — including coffee, cut flowers, textiles, and many manufactured goods — enter the 미국 duty-free. Coal and most mineral products also qualify. A certificate of origin prepared by the Colombian exporter is required to claim FTA benefits. Goods that do not meet CTPA rules of origin are assessed at standard MFN tariff rates. No Section 301 tariffs apply to Colombian goods.
관세율은 변경될 수 있습니다. 위의 정보는 일반적인 안내용으로만 제공됩니다. 특정 HTS 코드 및 화물에 대한 정확한 관세 계산은 저희 통관 팀에 문의하십시오.
자주 묻는 질문
How long does shipping from 콜롬비아 to the 미국 take?
Ocean freight from 콜롬비아 to the 미국 takes 8–16 일 for FCL from Cartagena to 마이애미 (approximately 8–10 일 on direct services) or 뉴욕 (12–16 일). LCL with consolidation adds 5–8 일. Air freight from Bogotá to 마이애미 takes 2–4 일 door-to-door.
Is there a free trade agreement between 콜롬비아 and the 미국?
Yes. The US–콜롬비아 Trade Promotion Agreement (CTPA) has been in force since May 2012. It eliminated tariffs on the vast majority of Colombian goods, including coffee, flowers, textiles, apparel, and many manufactured products. A certificate of origin is required to claim preferential rates.
What are the main cargo types shipped from 콜롬비아 to the 미국?
콜롬비아's leading exports to the 미국 include: cut flowers (콜롬비아 supplies ~80% of US imported flowers), coffee, coal, crude oil and derivatives, bananas and fresh fruit, textiles and apparel, chemicals, and processed foods. Suaid Global has deep expertise in perishable air freight and FTA certificate preparation for these commodity types.
What documents are needed to import Colombian goods into the 미국?
Required documents include: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading or airway bill, certificate of origin (for FTA duty-free treatment), and CBP Form 7501. Agricultural and food goods require USDA phytosanitary certificates and FDA Prior Notice. Flowers require specific USDA/APHIS phytosanitary inspection at the port of entry.
How does the flower export process work from 콜롬비아 to the 미국?
Cut flowers are almost exclusively shipped by air from El Dorado Airport (Bogotá) to 마이애미 International Airport, which has a dedicated flower handling facility. The process includes: pre-cooling and packing in 콜롬비아, USDA phytosanitary inspection pre-export, air freight booking (typically 2–4 일 to 마이애미), USDA agricultural inspection on arrival, and cold-chain transfer to distribution. Suaid Global coordinates the entire chain from farm to US distribution center.
What ports does cargo ship through from 콜롬비아 to the 미국?
On the Caribbean coast, Cartagena is 콜롬비아's primary container port with direct services to 마이애미, 뉴욕, and Houston. On the Pacific coast, Buenaventura handles significant volume, particularly for goods destined for US West Coast ports via Panama Canal. Barranquilla is a secondary port for regional cargo.