미국에서 브라질(으)로 화물 운송 미국 → 브라질
Export freight from the 미국 to 브라질's major ports. Navigate 브라질's complex import process — SISCOMEX, RADAR registration, Drawback — with expert guidance from Suaid Global.
Suaid Global을 선택하는 이유 — 미국 → 브라질
Brazilian Customs Expertise
브라질's import process is among the world's most complex. We manage SISCOMEX filing, RADAR registration, Licença de Importação (LI), and all required federal agency certifications for US exporters to 브라질.
Brazilian Tax Cascade Explained
브라질's effective import tariff includes II (import duty) + IPI + PIS + COFINS + ICMS, creating a cumulative tax burden often ranging from 60% to over 100% of the CIF value. We calculate your full landed cost before shipment.
US–브라질 Trade Support
Suaid Global bridges both markets with offices serving both US exporters and Brazilian importers. Our bilingual team manages all documentation in English and Portuguese for seamless cross-border coordination.
운송 수단 및 운송 시간
해상 FCL
14–25 일
적합한 화물: Machinery, petroleum products, chemicals, and large volume export cargo
해상 LCL
20–30 일
적합한 화물: Smaller commercial exports, spare parts, and mixed loads under 15 CBM
항공 화물
2–4 일
적합한 화물: Urgent goods, pharmaceuticals, technology hardware, and high-value exports
이 노선의 주요 항구
🇺🇸 출발 항구
- Port of Miami
- Port of Houston
- Port of New York/New Jersey
🇧🇷 도착 항구
- Port of Santos
- Port of Paranaguá
- Port of Rio de Janeiro
이 노선의 일반 화물
통관 및 서류 요건
Exports from the 미국 to 브라질 require: US Export Declaration (AES/EEI) via AES Direct for shipments over $2,500 or requiring an export license. Brazilian customs requires: SISCOMEX (Sistema Integrado de Comércio Exterior) electronic filing, RADAR registration (mandatory for all Brazilian importers — must be obtained before first import), Licença de Importação (LI) for controlled and regulated goods, Declaração de Importação (DI) for formal import clearance, and LPCO (License, Permit, Certificate, Other) for regulated goods (ANVISA for pharma/medical, IBAMA for environmental, MAPA for agricultural). All documents must be in Portuguese. 브라질 requires pro-forma invoice for RADAR verification. NF-e (Nota Fiscal Eletrônica) is issued upon Brazilian customs clearance.
현재 관세 정보
브라질's import tax structure is complex and cumulative. The effective import cost includes: II (Imposto de Importação — import duty): typically 20–35% for manufactured goods, higher for some protected sectors; IPI (Imposto sobre Produtos Industrializados): 0–15%+; PIS/COFINS (federal contribution taxes): 9.25%; ICMS (state value-added tax): typically 12–18%; plus AFRMM (shipping surcharge) of 25% on freight. The calculation is cascading — each tax is applied to the sum of previous amounts. Total effective import cost for many goods can range from 60% to over 100% of the FOB value. 브라질 has no FTA with the 미국. Mercosur–US FTA discussions ongoing but no agreement in force.
관세율은 변경될 수 있습니다. 위의 정보는 일반적인 안내용으로만 제공됩니다. 특정 HTS 코드 및 화물에 대한 정확한 관세 계산은 저희 통관 팀에 문의하십시오.
자주 묻는 질문
How much does it cost to import goods into 브라질 from the 미국?
브라질's import tax burden is one of the world's highest. The cumulative effective rate combines: II (import duty, typically 20–35%), IPI (up to 15%), PIS/COFINS (9.25%), and ICMS (12–18%) in a cascading calculation where each tax is applied to the amount including previous taxes. For a typical manufactured good with II=20%, the total effective burden can reach 60–80% of CIF value. High-tariff goods (cars, electronics) can exceed 100%. Suaid Global provides pre-shipment landed cost calculations.
What is RADAR registration and why do I need it?
RADAR (Registro e Rastreamento da Atuação dos Intervenientes Aduaneiros) is 브라질's mandatory customs operator registration managed by Receita Federal (Brazilian Federal Revenue). Every company importing into 브라질 must have RADAR registration before making their first import. Without RADAR, no import declaration can be filed. Obtaining RADAR requires submitting company documentation to Receita Federal and can take several weeks. Suaid Global's Brazilian partners assist US exporters' Brazilian buyers with RADAR registration.
What is SISCOMEX?
SISCOMEX (Sistema Integrado de Comércio Exterior) is 브라질's integrated foreign trade system — the electronic platform where all Brazilian import and export declarations are filed. The Declaração de Importação (DI) is submitted through SISCOMEX. Only licensed Brazilian customs brokers (despachantes aduaneiros) can file in SISCOMEX. Suaid Global partners with licensed Brazilian customs brokers to manage all SISCOMEX filings for US goods entering 브라질.
How long does shipping from the 미국 to 브라질 take?
Ocean freight from the 미국 to 브라질 takes 14–25 일. 마이애미 to 산토스: approximately 14–18 일 on direct services. Houston to 산토스: 16–22 일. 뉴욕 to 산토스: 18–25 일. Air freight from 마이애미 or 뉴욕 to São Paulo (Guarulhos Airport) takes 2–4 일. Brazilian customs clearance adds additional time — typically 5–15 일 depending on the goods, RADAR status, and whether an LI is required.
What US goods are commonly exported to 브라질?
The 미국's top exports to 브라질 include: aircraft and parts (Boeing aircraft, aircraft engines — 브라질 is a major aviation market), petroleum products and natural gas, machinery and equipment, chemicals and chemical products, medical devices and pharmaceuticals, electronics and IT hardware, and agricultural products (wheat, cotton). 브라질 is consistently among the top 15 US export markets.
What is the Drawback regime in 브라질?
The Drawback is a Brazilian customs incentive that allows manufacturing exporters to import raw materials, components, or packaging duty-free (or with duty suspension/exemption) when those inputs will be incorporated into goods that are then exported. For US exporters selling inputs to Brazilian manufacturers that export their finished products, Drawback can significantly reduce the buyer's import cost. Suaid Global advises on Drawback eligibility and documentation requirements.
Do I need an export license to ship goods from the 미국 to 브라질?
Most US exports to 브라질 do not require an export license and can be shipped under NLR (No License Required). However, dual-use goods controlled under EAR (Export Administration Regulations) — including certain electronics, chemicals, and technology — may require a BIS export license. Military or defense-related goods require State Department ITAR licenses. Goods with specific end-use or end-user concerns in 브라질 may be subject to additional review. Suaid Global's export compliance team screens all shipments for license requirements.